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Omega Ratio
Family: Risk
What it computes
Emits OmegaRatioTick ticks carrying threshold, upside_expectation, downside_expectation, omega_ratio, n_intraday_bars off stock trade tape (5m bars).
Available on the live, historical, and replay drives.
Methodology
Keating / Shadwick (2002) probability-weighted gain / loss ratio Ω(τ) = E[max(r − τ, 0)] / E[max(τ − r, 0)] over rolling window per-bar return FIFO.
See the methodology overview for the citation index.
Inputs
Stock trade tape (5m bars).
Key outputs
Threshold, upside_expectation, downside_expectation, omega_ratio, n_intraday_bars. The full field set is in the tick table below.
Output schema (OmegaRatioTick)
The field / type / description table below is regenerated from the OmegaRatioTick Rust source by docs-site/scripts/inject-doc-tables.ts on every npm run docs:build. Do not hand-edit between the sentinels.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
symbol | Arc<str> | Underlying symbol (interned). |
date | i32 | Trading-session date (YYYYMMDD) at emission time. |
ms_of_day | i32 | Milliseconds since midnight ET at emission time. |
threshold | f64 | Threshold τ the Omega ratio was fit against. |
upside_expectation | f64 | Probability-weighted upside expectation E[max(r − τ, 0)]. |
downside_expectation | f64 | Probability-weighted downside expectation E[max(τ − r, 0)]. Strictly positive on every emitted row — the Omega ratio is undefined when the loss integral is zero (Keating & Shadwick 2002), and undefined states suppress the emission. |
omega_ratio | f64 | Omega ratio Ω(τ) = upside / downside. Always finite and non-negative: rows publish only when the downside expectation is strictly positive. |
n_intraday_bars | i32 | Count of intraday bars currently inside the rolling window. |
Configuration (OmegaRatioParams)
Regenerated from the OmegaRatioParams Rust source — see the note above.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
contracts | SecurityFilter | Contracts the subscription tracks. Stocks only — the analytic silently ignores option / index trades at the on_tick entry point. |
conditions | ConditionPolicy | Trade-condition admission policy applied to every print. |
venues | ExchangeFilter | Exchange / venue admission policy. |
bar_interval_ms | i32 | Per-bar cadence in milliseconds. Defaults to [DEFAULT_BAR_INTERVAL_MS] (300_000 ms / 5 min). |
window_bars | i32 | Rolling-window length in bars. Defaults to [DEFAULT_WINDOW_BARS] (78 — one US-equity session at the default 5-minute cadence). |
threshold | f64 | Threshold-of-acceptance τ — per-bar log return units. Defaults to [DEFAULT_THRESHOLD] (0.0). |
min_emit_interval_ms | i32 | Minimum interval between consecutive emissions per symbol, in milliseconds. Defaults to [DEFAULT_MIN_EMIT_INTERVAL_MS] (60_000 ms). Set to 0 to publish on every sealed bar. |
Example
Python
python
import kairos_thetadata as kt
client = kt.Client.connect(kt.Credentials.from_env())
def on_event(row):
print(row)
sub = client.live().omega_ratio(["QQQ"]).on_event(on_event)
sub.wait(timeout_seconds=60.0)TypeScript
typescript
import { Client, Credentials } from "kairos-thetadata";
const client = await Client.connect(Credentials.fromEnv());
await client
.live()
.omegaRatio(["QQQ"])
.onEvent((tick) => {
console.log(tick);
});Rust
rust
// Cargo.toml:
// kairos = "0.1"
use kairos::{Client, OmegaRatioRow};
# fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let client = Client::connect(("me@example.com", "secret"))?;
let sub = client
.live()
.omega_ratio(["QQQ"])
.on_event(|row: &OmegaRatioRow| println!("upside={} downside={}", row.upside_expectation, row.downside_expectation))?;
// ... later, to stop delivery ...
sub.unsubscribe();
# Ok(())
# }